June 12 Controversy: Akhaine Addresses Allegations of Private Army Against Abacha

Reflecting on the significant events that have shaped Nigeria, the June 12, 1993, presidential election stands out positively. This event, won by the late Chief MKO Abiola, remains significant 31 years later. Prof. Odion Akhaine, who was detained for advocating the revalidation of the election, laments that the values of June 12 are not being upheld by Nigeria’s current leaders. He shares his experiences, highlighting the sacrifices made by patriots for democracy.

Immortalizing June 12: Akhaine believes the best way to immortalize June 12 is by practicing what it represents. On June 12, Nigerians voted in a free and fair election, a standard not met by subsequent elections. He notes that since 1999, Nigerian elections have been fraught with disputes and irregularities, citing the 2007 elections as particularly egregious.

Akhaine emphasizes that June 12 symbolizes the rejection of military rule and the necessity of practicing democracy according to its principles. He argues that current politicians subvert efforts towards free and fair elections, thus betraying the ethos of June 12. Akhaine calls for addressing the contradictions in the electoral process and ensuring that votes count, reflecting the true spirit of June 12.

Challenges in Local Governance: Discussing local governance, Akhaine criticizes the misconception of local government autonomy. He argues that local governments should remain under state jurisdiction and that financial allocations should come from state governments. Akhaine points out that the current approach deepens the contradictions of the Nigerian state.

Reforms and Democracy: Akhaine calls for restructuring Nigeria’s skewed federation and emphasizes the importance of independent candidacy in elections. He urges President Tinubu to sign the bill supporting independent candidates, allowing Nigerians with integrity to run for office regardless of party affiliation.

Symbolic Recognition: While declaring June 12 as Democracy Day is significant, Akhaine argues that it should represent substantial democratic practices. He stresses the need for a national spirit similar to the American Spirit of 1776, which promotes patriotism and democracy.

Civil Society and Activism: Akhaine distinguishes between social movements and NGOs, noting that the latter often follow funders’ agendas. He reminisces about the Campaign for Democracy’s grassroots funding and highlights the need for genuine civil society efforts to address Nigeria’s issues.

Personal Struggles: Sharing his personal experiences, Akhaine recalls his detention in Kebbi and the fear he might not survive. He remembers meeting Ken Saro-Wiwa and warning him not to return to Port Harcourt. Despite the struggles, Akhaine remains committed to the values of June 12 and urges continued efforts to uphold democracy.

Commitment and Sacrifice: Akhaine reflects on his unwavering commitment during detention and the importance of belief in a cause. He recalls being moved from Lagos to Kebbi and the relief of being discovered after months in detention. Despite the current challenges, Akhaine remains hopeful for Nigeria’s future, emphasizing the need to inspire and uphold democratic values.